Which aircraft has the right-of-way in distress or emergency?

The aircraft in distress or emergency has the right-of-way according to established aviation regulations and best practices. This prioritization is critical to ensure the safety and handling of situations where an aircraft may be experiencing technical difficulties, medical emergencies, or other urgent issues. By allowing these aircraft the right-of-way, other aircraft can take appropriate measures to yield and provide assistance, thereby decreasing the risk of further complications or accidents.

The principle of granting right-of-way to emergency situations is fundamental in maintaining safety in the airspace and ensuring that distressed aircraft can resolve their situations as swiftly and safely as possible. This rule reflects a broader commitment to prioritize human life and safety in emergency scenarios, as well as the practical need to provide clear and direct assistance to aircraft in distress.