What is the right-of-way order among different aircraft categories?

The correct answer identifies the proper right-of-way order among different categories of aircraft, which is fundamental for ensuring safety and order in the skies. Balloons are at the top of this hierarchy because they are typically non-powered and have the least maneuverability, so they must be given priority over all powered aircraft to minimize disruption and potential accidents.

Following balloons, gliders also do not have engines and thus are afforded next priority, allowing them to operate safely, especially when they are navigating to land. Towing or refueling operations are next, as they require additional consideration due to the complexities involved in their maneuvering and the need to maintain safety distances from other aircraft during the towing or refueling process. Airships occupy a position further down the order; they have some powered capability but generally operate at lower speeds and altitudes.

Rotary wing aircraft, while versatile and capable of vertical takeoffs and landings, are usually given lower priority than those previously mentioned, primarily because of their operational characteristics and the contexts in which they typically fly.

Lastly, fixed-wing aircraft, which are the most common and have significant operational speeds, are placed at the bottom of this hierarchy. They are generally expected to avoid collisions with slower or non-powered aircraft since their ability